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All Question Answers

Explain rusting and how it can be prevented.

Rusting is a chemical process in which iron reacts with oxygen and moisture (water) from the air to form a reddish-brown substance called rust (iron oxide). It is a type of chemical change and leads to the weakening a...

Class 7 Subject: Science Topic: Basic concepts of Science
What is the difference between physical and chemical changes?

Physical Change:·         A change in which no new substance is formed.·         The change is usually reversible.·         Examples: Melting of ice, boiling of water, tearing of paper.Chemical Change:·         A c...

Class 6 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
What are natural indicators? Give examples.

Natural indicators are substances found in nature that change color when they come into contact with acids or bases, helping us identify the pH of a solution without using synthetic chemicals.Examples of natural indica...

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
What are acids and bases? How can we identify them?

Acids: Sour taste (e.g., lemon juice) Bases: Bitter and soapy (e.g., baking soda) Identified using indicators like litmus: acids turn blue litmus red, bases turn red litmus blue.

Class 6 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
What is a thermometer? How is it used?

  A thermometer measures temperature. The clinical thermometer is used to measure body temperature, usually in Fahrenheit.

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
Explain the modes of heat transfer with examples.

Conduction: Heat transfer in solids (e.g., metal rod) Convection: In liquids and gases (e.g., boiling water) Radiation: Without medium (e.g., sunlight)

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
How is silk obtained from silkworms?

Silk is obtained from the cocoon of the silkworm. The process involves rearing of silkworms, harvesting cocoons, and extracting silk threads by boiling.

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
Explain the process of wool production.

Steps include: Shearing Scouring Sorting Dyeing Spinning Weaving or knitting

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
How does digestion occur in ruminants like cows?

Chewing the Cud (First Chewing)·         Cows quickly chew and swallow grass without chewing it completely.·         The food goes into the first part of the stomach called the rumen, where bacteria start breaking d...

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science
Describe the process of digestion in humans.

Mouth (chewing & saliva) Esophagus (food pipe) Stomach (acid & enzymes) Small intestine (digestion & absorption) Large intestine (water absorption) Anus (waste removal)

Class 5 Subject: Science Topic: Basic Concepts of Science

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